"The Star Spangled Banner"
Marvin Benjamin Christopher Wiles
Lost in North Vietnam 06 May 1972
Name: Marvin Benjamin Christopher Wiles
Rank/Branch: O3/US Navy
Unit: Attack Squadron 22, USS CORAL SEA
Date of Birth: 10 December 1943 (Denver CO)
Home City of Record: San Diego CA
Date of Loss: 06 May 1972
Country of Loss: North Vietnam
Loss Coordinates: 173800N 1062800E (XE485485)
Status (in 1973): Prisoner of War
Category: 1
Aircraft/Vehicle/Ground: A7E
Other Personnel in Incident: (none missing)
Source: Compiled by Homecoming II Project 15 June 1990
from one or more of the following:
raw data from U.S. Government agency sources,
correspondence with POW/MIA families,
published sources,
interviews.
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SYNOPSIS: The USS CORAL SEA participated in combat action against the
Communists
as early as August 1964. Aircraft from her squadrons flew in the first
U.S. Navy
strikes in the Rolling Thunder Program against targets in North Vietnam
in early
1965 and participated in Flaming Dart I strikes. The next year,
reconnaissance
aircraft from her decks returned with the first photography of
Surface-to-Air
Missile (SAM) sites in North Vietnam. The A1 Skyraider fighter aircraft
was
retired from the USS CORAL SEA in 1968. The CORAL SEA participated in
Operation
Eagle Pull in 1975, evacuating American personnel from beleaguered
Saigon, and
remained on station to assist the crew of the MAYAGUEZ, which was
captured by
Cambodian forces in 1975. The attack carriers USS CORAL SEA, USS HANCOCK
and USS
RANGER formed Task Force 77, the carrier striking force of the U.S.
Seventh
Fleet in the Western Pacific.
One of the aircraft that launched from the decks of the CORAL SEA was
the Vought
A7 Corsair II single-seat attack jet. According to pilots, forward air
controllers (FAC) loved the A7, especially in North Vietnam. Whenever
A7s were
around, they'd try to get them because of their ability to put the
ordnance
right where it was supposed to be. The accuracy had little to do with
pilot
technique, it was the bombing computers onboard the aircraft at the
time. The
Corsair manufacturer had as many technical reps onboard the ship as
there were
pilots, and they reps had the airplanes tuned to perfection. A7s were
also good
on fuel, with an exceptionally long range over 700 miles.
LT Marvin B.C. Wiles was a Corsair pilot assigned to Attack Squadron 22
onboard
the CORAL SEA. On May 6, 1972, Wiles and his Air Wing Commander, CDR
Roger
"Binkie" Sheets, launched in their A7E aircraft on a day armed
reconnaissance
mission. (Armed reconnaissance meant search for targets and destroy
them,
primarily truck convoys and the like, on this sort of general mission.)
Wiles and Sheets crossed the coast of North Vietnam just south of Vinh,
a common
navigation point, and they saw a surface-to-air missile (SAM) lift-off
about ten
miles to the left. Sheets radioed, "Okay Marv, do you have the
lift-off?" and
Wiles responded, "I got it." Sheets said, "Arm your bombs and let's go
get 'em"
making the decision to bomb the SAM site rather than conduct
reconnaissance as
planned. Wiles took up a standard formation of about 3,000 to 4,000 feet
away
from Sheets.
The smoke had drifted away from the SAM site, so Sheets planned to go in
as fast
as possible, confirm the site, pop up and go bomb it. In the meantime,
another
aircraft - an "Iron Hand" SAM strike mission aircraft - in the area had
picked
up the SAM launch signal and was monitoring the site as well. Sheets
flew over
the site, confirmed it, rolled in, and bombed. As he was pulling off,
some three
thousand feet off the ground, he rolled over to wait for the bombs to
hit.
Before they struck, he saw a complete peppering of the whole area,
followed
about two seconds later by his string of bombs that went right across
the upper
half of the circular site.
What had happened was that the Iron Hand had launched a SHRIKE missile
that
effectively covered the entire site. It had hit the radar van perfectly
and
spread over the area, followed by Sheets' bombs.
Sheets pulled off to the left and came back to the right and heard SAM
signals
again. He radioed Wiles to see if he was in on the target. When Sheets
looked
back, he saw an airplane going into the ground. Wiles had been hit by a
SAM from
another site which Sheets had picked up on his scope but had not yet
seen
visually.
Shortly thereafter, Sheets saw Wiles' parachute and he followed it down
right
into a village a few miles from the city of Quang Khe and about 14 miles
northwest of Dong Hoi in Quang Binh Province, North Vietnam. Wiles
landed right
in the middle of the village. Sheets began to receive ground fire and
was forced
to leave the area. The Air Wing Commander never saw Wiles again.
The Navy assumed Wiles had been captured, and in June 1972, notified his
family
that he had been captured. For the next months, they awaited his
release. When
591 Americans were released at the end of the war in Operation
Homecoming in the
spring of 1973, Marvin Wiles was not among them. Although he landed
uninjured in
the middle of a village, the Vietnamese deny any knowledge of him.
Subsequent
information received by the U.S. revealed that Wiles was killed in the
village
while resisting capture, almost immediately after he landed.
Since American involvement in Vietnam ended in 1975, nearly 10,000
reports
relating to Americans missing, prisoner, or otherwise unaccounted for in
Indochina have been received by the U.S. Government. Many officials,
having
examined this largely classified information, have reluctantly concluded
that
many Americans are still alive today, held captive by our long-ago
enemy.
Whether Wiles was killed in the village or survived to spend years in
captivity
is unknown. It is not known if he might be among those thought to be
still alive
today. What is certain, however, is that as long as even one American
remains
alive, held against his will, we owe him our very best efforts to bring
him to
freedom.
Marvin B.C. Wiles was promoted to the rank of Lieutenant Commander
during the
period he was classified prisoner of war. An extremely gifted student,
Wiles was
an honor student and was offered six college scholarships, five in music
and one
by ROTC, which he refused in order to attend the U.S. Naval Academy at
Annapolis. Wiles is also a gifted musician.